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    Forty

    The year 1840 was a turning point: the Industrial Revolution peaked, the Damascus Affair sparked Jewish unity, and modernity opened new paths for enlightenment. Mystics called it the moment that “the gates of wisdom would open.” For us, 1840 is a symbol of how global upheaval can lead to a reimagined world. Today, we face another “1840 moment”—troubled by tech disruption, mental health crises, and declining faith—that calls for bold questions, timeless sensitivity, and modern sensibilities. That’s what 18Forty is here to explore.

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Home / Topics / Is Religion Rational?

Is Religion Rational?

Does religion make sense? Depending on your disposition, this might be the least, or most, important question to ask about religious life in the contemporary age. As with many vulnerable areas of our faith, our attitude towards this question is a story in its own right. This month, we explore the question of rationalism and…

  • Essays

    What Rationality Means to Me

    If life were a test—would you prefer that it were multiple choice or…

    David Bashevkin
    What Rationality Means to Me
  • Essays

    A Brief History of Rationality, from the Biblical Age to Now

    The belief that when we peel away cultural encrustations we will arrive at…

    Yehuda Fogel
    A Brief History of Rationality, from the Biblical Age to Now
  • Essays

    Smoltification and the Art of Living: A Reader

    Your faith was strong but you needed proof… – Leonard Cohen  Chanukah comes…

    Yehuda Fogel
    Smoltification and the Art of Living: A Reader

Is Religion Rational?

Zohar Atkins: Between Philosophy and Torah

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Zohar Atkins, Rabbi and philosopher, about the role that philosophy – particularly rationalist philosophy – plays in Judaism.

01:08

podcast

Zohar Atkins: Between Philosophy and Torah

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Zohar Atkins, Rabbi and philosopher, about the role…

01:03

podcast

Anxiety and Rationality: A Personal Anonymous Account

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to an anonymous guest about the anxieties he experienced…

01:04

podcast

Simi Peters: Building New Faith Foundations

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Simi Peters – author and teacher – about…

01:04

podcast

Samuel Lebens: The Line Between Rationality and Mysticism

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Samuel Lebens – philosophy professor and author -…

01:22

podcast

Shmuel Phillips: Reclaiming Judaism

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to author Shmuel Phillips about the upsides and downsides…

01:35

podcast

Jeff Bloom: Some Guy Wrote a Book about Jewish Theology

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Jeff Bloom about the assumptions that Orthodox Judaism…

01:26

podcast

Steven Gotlib: Some Rabbi Grapples with His Faith

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Rabbi Steven Gotlib, a fellow at Beit Midrash…

01:27

podcast

Malka Simkovich: The Mystery of the Jewish People

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Dr. Malka Simkovich, Crown-Ryan Chair of Jewish Studies…

01:11

podcast

Rabbi Shalom Carmy: How I Ground My Faith

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Rabbi Shalom Carmy—philosophy and Jewish-studies professor at Yeshiva…

book

Thinking Fast and Slow

This is the kind of book that wins all awards known to humanity, and yet somehow is enjoyed by the lay reader time and time again. In this major hit, Daniel Kahneman, Nobel Prize winning psychologist and economist, brings readers into the systems of the mind. Kahneman paints a picture of a mind composed of two systems of thinking, System 1 and System 2, as he refers to them. In breathtaking clarity, Kahneman explores how the faults, flaws, and strengths of our intuitions and cognitive decision making rest in the marriage between these two systems. In Thinking Fast and Slow, Kahneman also offers us a way out, as he enjoins readers to think more about the way we think, and how we might think better.

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book

The Scout Mindset

If analytical philosophy—or rationalism—seems scary to you, remember that one can be a scout, not a soldier, and look at the world from without, with the hopes of entering even further within later. In this popular work, Galef urges us to utilize the viewpoint of the scout, over the soldier. Whereas the soldier attacks or defends a viewpoint, the scout surveys, assesses, and investigates, all to have as clear an understanding as possible. Put differently, one need not be a resident to be a guest. Think of the great words of Rabbi Joseph B. Soloveitchik, who thought the words “a stranger and a resident you have been among them” might reflect a similar truth, albeit in somewhat different circumstances. We can choose where we want to live, but that does not mean that we can’t visit or see other locales.…

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book

The Principles of Judaism

What are the fundamental principles of Judaism? Perhaps one could say that debate about this thorny question has itself been one of the fundamental principles of Judaism, given the millennia of back-and-forth on the what, why, and hows of whether one can emphasize any articles of faith, doctrine, or practice over any other. In this work, philosopher and rabbi Samuel Lebens takes on the question with the toolkit of analytic philosophy, using the three principles of Rabbi Yosef Albo as a starting point. Lebens explores the most fundamental questions of Jewish faith, such as the creation of the world, God’s imagination, Moshiach, and a whole lot more. If exploring these questions from an analytical perspective seems like too much for you, you might appreciate Shmuel Phillips’ Judaism Reclaimed: Philosophy and Theology in the Torah. Phillips has spent decades learning Torah…

Buy on Amazon

DEDICATED TO THE MEMORY AND LEGACY OF PHILIP EICHEN, EPHRAIM FISHEL BEN MORDECHAI Z”L AND ROSLYN EICHEN, RAZEL BAT GERSHON, Z”L

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