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    The year 1840 was a turning point: the Industrial Revolution peaked, the Damascus Affair sparked Jewish unity, and modernity opened new paths for enlightenment. Mystics called it the moment that “the gates of wisdom would open.” For us, 1840 is a symbol of how global upheaval can lead to a reimagined world. Today, we face another “1840 moment”—troubled by tech disruption, mental health crises, and declining faith—that calls for bold questions, timeless sensitivity, and modern sensibilities. That’s what 18Forty is here to explore.

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Home / Topics / Zionism

Zionism

For longer than we could remember, the story of Judaism has been wrapped up with the story of Zion. Our national narrative(s) circle our journeys to and from the homeland, and the impact of Zion has marked much of our literature, life, and dreams. This month, we are exploring this relationship, and considering where Israel…

  • Essays

    What Zionism Means to Me

    Blue and White Cookies I never really thought about living in Israel until…

    David Bashevkin
    What Zionism Means to Me
  • Essays

    4 Ways to Understand Israel Better

    Discourse surrounding the social, political, or religious realities of Israel almost inevitably falls…

    Sruli Fruchter
    4 Ways to Understand Israel Better
  • Essays

    Your Guide to Reading Rav Kook

    Rabbi Avraham Yitzchak Kook (1856 – 1935) was the first Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi…

    Yehuda Fogel
    Your Guide to Reading Rav Kook

Zionism

Noam Weissman: How to Unpack Israel’s Story

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Noam Weissman, executive vice president of OpenDor Media, about Israel education.

01:23

podcast

Noam Weissman: How to Unpack Israel’s Story

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Noam Weissman, executive vice president of OpenDor Media,…

01:07

podcast

Lahav Harkov: How to Read Media about Israel

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Lahav Harkov, senior contributing editor and diplomatic correspondent…

01:14

podcast

Bezalel Naor: Rav Kook’s Mystical Vision of Zionism

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Bezalel Naor—author, translator, and expert on Rabbi Abraham…

01:48

podcast

Elli Fischer: Can Israel Follow Jewish Law?

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to Rabbi Elli Fischer— a writer, translator, and editor—about…

02:20

podcast

The How and Why of Moving to Israel

In this episode of the 18Forty Podcast, we talk to a series of guests who have made aliyah…

book

The Invention of Jewish Theocracy

The tension between secular politics and religious fundamentalism is a problem shared by many modern states. This is particularly complex in the State of Israel, where the religious-secular schism provokes conflict at every level of politics and society. Driving these debates is the idea of the halachic state, the demand by many religious Jews that Israel should be governed by the law of the Torah as interpreted by Orthodox rabbis. Understanding this idea is a priority for scholars of Israel and for anyone with an interest in its future. The Invention of Jewish Theocracy is the first book in any language to trace the origins of the idea, to track its development, and to explain its crucial importance in Israel’s past and present. The Invention of Jewish Theocracy is an intellectual history, based on newly discovered material from numerous Israeli…

Buy on Amazon

book

Messianism, Zionism, and Jewish Religious Radicalism

The Orthodox Jewish tradition affirms that Jewish exile will end with the coming of the Messiah. How, then, does Orthodoxy respond to the political realization of a Jewish homeland that is the State of Israel? In this searching study, Aviezer Ravitzky probes Orthodoxy’s divergent positions on Zionism, which range from condemnation to beatification. Ravitzky traces the roots of Charedi ideology and the state of Charedi life in Israel today, and examines varying religious movements’ views on Israel, ending with a discussion about the views of Chabad chassidim. This book is useful to anyone concerned with the complex confrontation between Jewish fundamentalism and Israeli political sovereignty.

Buy on Amazon

book

Ben Gurion: Father of Modern Israel

David Ben-Gurion cast a far shadow during his lifetime, and his legacy continues to be sharply debated to this day. This new biography by eminent Israeli historian Anita Shapira strives to get to the core of the complex man who would become the face of the new Jewish nation. Shapira tells the Ben-Gurion story anew, focusing especially on the period after 1948, during the first years of statehood. A result of extensive research and singular access to Ben-Gurion’s personal archives, this book provides fascinating and original insights into his personal qualities and those that defined his political leadership. Shapira’s portrait reveals the flesh-and-blood man who more than anyone else realized the Israeli state. For the full picture of this man, read this book alongside Daniel Gordis’ Menachem Begin: The Battle for Israel’s Soul, about Ben-Gurion’s ideological opponent, and a man…

Buy on Amazon

DEDICATED TO THE MEMORY AND LEGACY OF PHILIP EICHEN, EPHRAIM FISHEL BEN MORDECHAI Z”L AND ROSLYN EICHEN, RAZEL BAT GERSHON, Z”L

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